Exploring Urban Biodiversity at Sunder Nursery: Discovering the Hidden Wildlife in Delhi's Parks
- Symrna Darkmorph
- May 15
- 3 min read
Updated: 3 days ago

Urban biodiversity often gets lost amid the fast pace of city life. Yet, hidden within the concrete and steel structures of metropolises like Delhi are vibrant ecosystems waiting to be uncovered. A prime example is Sunder Nursery, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that showcases an impressive array of plants and animals.
The Significance of Urban Biodiversity
Urban biodiversity includes the variety of life that exists in urban areas, encompassing plants, animals, and microorganisms. It is essential for maintaining ecological balance and supporting human well-being. Urban parks and gardens function as crucial habitats, providing refuge for numerous species amid the concrete landscape but that is not it, they also act as corridors for migrating birds. Did you know? The rarely seen in Delhi, Racket -tailed Drongo was once observed in Sunder Nursery too! However, the best is yet to come, studies show that urban green spaces can lower city temperatures and improve overall air quality and public health.
Sunder Nursery, with its extensive gardens, historical structures, and multiple water bodies, illustrates how urban biodiversity can thrive.

Discovering Sunder Nursery
Situated near the iconic Humayun's Tomb, Sunder Nursery covers more than 90 acres, offering visitors a blend of natural beauty and historical significance. As a conservation site, it showcases an array of tree species, some older than 100 years. These towering trees not only provide much-needed shade for visitors but also serve as essential habitats for a variety of wildlife.
The nursery comprises different zones, each featuring unique plant species and the wildlife that accompanies them. Strolling along the well-maintained pathways, visitors can observe diverse flora and fauna in their natural habitats.
Flora of Sunder Nursery
One of Sunder Nursery's highlights is its remarkable collection of indigenous trees and plants. Ranging from the wild almond trees to colorful flowering plants, each species supports local wildlife.
The nursery is home to over 300 tree species, enriching the habitat and providing food for birds, butterflies, and other insects. Some notable species include Peepal, Neem, and Jamun trees. This rich biodiversity not only bolsters ecological balance but also serves as a living laboratory for botanical research and education.

The Wildlife That Calls Sunder Nursery Home
Beyond plants, Sunder Nursery is a refuge for various wildlife species. Birdwatchers will be thrilled to know that the nursery is home to over 80 species of both resident and migratory birds. It offers plenty of nesting sites, food, and water, making it a perfect spot for urban birds.
Common sightings might include sparrows, parakeets, and even egyptian vultures gliding overhead. The water bodies attract many waterfowls, contributing to the area's rich sounds of nature, little grebe, Indian Moorhen, white-breasted waterhen can be spotted at the Sunder Nursery's huge water-fountain area near Azimganj Serai.
In addition to birds, the nursery supports several small mammals and reptiles. Squirrels, garden lizards, and even dragonflies and damselfies.
Community Involvement and Conservation Efforts
Sunder Nursery serves not only as a serene space for visitors but also as a hub for community education and conservation. Various programs and workshops take place year-round to engage local residents and raise awareness about the importance of wildlife conservation.
Dedicated volunteers and environmentalists work tirelessly to maintain the park's ecological health and educate visitors about the rich biodiversity within. These initiatives help ensure that Sunder Nursery remains a thriving biodiversity hotspot for future generations.
The Importance of Green Spaces in Urban Areas
With growing urban populations, the role of green spaces like Sunder Nursery is increasingly vital. These parks help mitigate the impact of climate change, urban heat islands, and air pollution. Research indicates that access to green spaces can reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression by over 30%, offering city dwellers a peaceful escape.
Additionally, urban parks provide essential ecosystems that create wildlife corridors, allowing various species to continue thriving in densely populated areas. Protecting and enhancing these green spaces is crucial for sustaining urban biodiversity and improving overall quality of life in cities.

Lasting Impressions of Urban Natural Spaces
Exploring Sunder Nursery reveals hidden wildlife treasures that often go unnoticed in bustling urban settings. This vibrant park reminds us of the rich natural heritage that flourishes even in the city’s center. By preserving and promoting urban biodiversity in spaces like Sunder Nursery, we can create a more sustainable and harmonious living environment.
When you plan your next visit to Delhi, be sure to explore Sunder Nursery. Whether you are a nature lover, a birdwatcher, or simply looking for a peaceful retreat from the city's noise, this urban oasis offers a delightful experience that reconnects you with nature’s beauty.
Let's work together to ensure these green spaces continue thriving for future generations, fostering urban biodiversity and enriching our lives.
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